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Build flat dependency trees while auditing Gradle projects #976

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Oct 2, 2023
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion buildscripts/download-jars.sh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
# https://github.com/jfrog/maven-dep-tree

# Once you have updated the versions mentioned below, please execute this script from the root directory of the jfrog-cli-core to ensure the JAR files are updated.
GRADLE_DEP_TREE_VERSION="2.2.0"
GRADLE_DEP_TREE_VERSION="3.0.0"
MAVEN_DEP_TREE_VERSION="1.0.0"

curl -fL https://releases.jfrog.io/artifactory/oss-release-local/com/jfrog/gradle-dep-tree/${GRADLE_DEP_TREE_VERSION}/gradle-dep-tree-${GRADLE_DEP_TREE_VERSION}.jar -o xray/commands/audit/sca/java/gradle-dep-tree.jar
Expand Down
Binary file modified xray/commands/audit/sca/java/gradle-dep-tree.jar
Binary file not shown.
91 changes: 2 additions & 89 deletions xray/commands/audit/sca/java/gradle.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,11 +2,8 @@ package java

import (
_ "embed"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"github.com/jfrog/gofrog/datastructures"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -58,60 +55,12 @@ allprojects {
var gradleDepTreeJar []byte

type depTreeManager struct {
dependenciesTree
server *config.ServerDetails
releasesRepo string
depsRepo string
useWrapper bool
}

// dependenciesTree represents a map between dependencies to their children dependencies in multiple projects.
type dependenciesTree struct {
tree map[string][]dependenciesPaths
}

// dependenciesPaths represents a map between dependencies to their children dependencies in a single project.
type dependenciesPaths struct {
Paths map[string]dependenciesPaths `json:"children"`
}

// The gradle-dep-tree generates a JSON representation for the dependencies for each gradle build file in the project.
// parseDepTreeFiles iterates over those JSONs, and append them to the map of dependencies in dependenciesTree struct.
func (dtp *depTreeManager) parseDepTreeFiles(jsonFiles []byte) error {
outputFiles := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(string(jsonFiles)), "\n")
for _, path := range outputFiles {
tree, err := os.ReadFile(strings.TrimSpace(path))
if err != nil {
return errorutils.CheckError(err)
}

encodedFileName := path[strings.LastIndex(path, string(os.PathSeparator))+1:]
decodedFileName, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(encodedFileName)
if err != nil {
return errorutils.CheckError(err)
}

if err = dtp.appendDependenciesPaths(tree, string(decodedFileName)); err != nil {
return errorutils.CheckError(err)
}
}
return nil
}

func (dtp *depTreeManager) appendDependenciesPaths(jsonDepTree []byte, fileName string) error {
var deps dependenciesPaths
if err := json.Unmarshal(jsonDepTree, &deps); err != nil {
return errorutils.CheckError(err)
}
if dtp.tree == nil {
dtp.tree = make(map[string][]dependenciesPaths)
}
if len(deps.Paths) > 0 {
dtp.tree[fileName] = append(dtp.tree[fileName], deps)
}
return nil
}

func buildGradleDependencyTree(params *DependencyTreeParams) (dependencyTree []*xrayUtils.GraphNode, uniqueDeps []string, err error) {
manager := &depTreeManager{useWrapper: params.UseWrapper}
if params.IgnoreConfigFile {
Expand All @@ -130,7 +79,7 @@ func buildGradleDependencyTree(params *DependencyTreeParams) (dependencyTree []*
if err != nil {
return
}
dependencyTree, uniqueDeps, err = manager.getGraphFromDepTree(outputFileContent)
dependencyTree, uniqueDeps, err = getGraphFromDepTree(outputFileContent)
return
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -163,7 +112,7 @@ func (dtp *depTreeManager) createDepTreeScriptAndGetDir() (tmpDir string, err er
if err != nil {
return
}
gradleDepTreeJarPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, string(gradleDepTreeJarFile))
gradleDepTreeJarPath := filepath.Join(tmpDir, gradleDepTreeJarFile)
if err = errorutils.CheckError(os.WriteFile(gradleDepTreeJarPath, gradleDepTreeJar, 0666)); err != nil {
return
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -237,42 +186,6 @@ func (dtp *depTreeManager) execGradleDepTree(depTreeDir string) (outputFileConte
return
}

// Assuming we ran gradle-dep-tree, getGraphFromDepTree receives the content of the depTreeOutputFile as input
func (dtp *depTreeManager) getGraphFromDepTree(outputFileContent []byte) ([]*xrayUtils.GraphNode, []string, error) {
if err := dtp.parseDepTreeFiles(outputFileContent); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
var depsGraph []*xrayUtils.GraphNode
uniqueDepsSet := datastructures.MakeSet[string]()
for dependency, children := range dtp.tree {
directDependency := &xrayUtils.GraphNode{
Id: GavPackageTypeIdentifier + dependency,
Nodes: []*xrayUtils.GraphNode{},
}
for _, childPath := range children {
populateGradleDependencyTree(directDependency, childPath, uniqueDepsSet)
}
depsGraph = append(depsGraph, directDependency)
}
return depsGraph, uniqueDepsSet.ToSlice(), nil
}

func populateGradleDependencyTree(currNode *xrayUtils.GraphNode, currNodeChildren dependenciesPaths, uniqueDepsSet *datastructures.Set[string]) {
uniqueDepsSet.Add(currNode.Id)
for gav, children := range currNodeChildren.Paths {
childNode := &xrayUtils.GraphNode{
Id: GavPackageTypeIdentifier + gav,
Nodes: []*xrayUtils.GraphNode{},
Parent: currNode,
}
if currNode.NodeHasLoop() {
return
}
populateGradleDependencyTree(childNode, children, uniqueDepsSet)
currNode.Nodes = append(currNode.Nodes, childNode)
}
}

func getDepTreeArtifactoryRepository(remoteRepo string, server *config.ServerDetails) (string, error) {
if remoteRepo == "" || server.IsEmpty() {
return "", nil
Expand Down
89 changes: 6 additions & 83 deletions xray/commands/audit/sca/java/gradle_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ func TestGradleTreesWithoutConfig(t *testing.T) {
// Run getModulesDependencyTrees
modulesDependencyTrees, uniqueDeps, err := buildGradleDependencyTree(&DependencyTreeParams{})
if assert.NoError(t, err) && assert.NotNil(t, modulesDependencyTrees) {
assert.Len(t, uniqueDeps, 11)
assert.Len(t, modulesDependencyTrees, 2)
assert.Len(t, uniqueDeps, 9)
assert.Len(t, modulesDependencyTrees, 5)
// Check module
module := sca.GetAndAssertNode(t, modulesDependencyTrees, "webservice")
module := sca.GetAndAssertNode(t, modulesDependencyTrees, "org.jfrog.example.gradle:webservice:1.0")
assert.Len(t, module.Nodes, 7)

// Check direct dependency
Expand All @@ -71,10 +71,10 @@ func TestGradleTreesWithConfig(t *testing.T) {
// Run getModulesDependencyTrees
modulesDependencyTrees, uniqueDeps, err := buildGradleDependencyTree(&DependencyTreeParams{UseWrapper: true})
if assert.NoError(t, err) && assert.NotNil(t, modulesDependencyTrees) {
assert.Len(t, modulesDependencyTrees, 3)
assert.Len(t, uniqueDeps, 11)
assert.Len(t, modulesDependencyTrees, 5)
assert.Len(t, uniqueDeps, 8)
// Check module
module := sca.GetAndAssertNode(t, modulesDependencyTrees, "api")
module := sca.GetAndAssertNode(t, modulesDependencyTrees, "org.jfrog.test.gradle.publish:api:1.0-SNAPSHOT")
assert.Len(t, module.Nodes, 4)

// Check direct dependency
Expand All @@ -86,22 +86,6 @@ func TestGradleTreesWithConfig(t *testing.T) {
}
}

func TestGradleTreesExcludeTestDeps(t *testing.T) {
// Create and change directory to test workspace
tempDirPath, cleanUp := sca.CreateTestWorkspace(t, "gradle-example-ci-server")
defer cleanUp()
assert.NoError(t, os.Chmod(filepath.Join(tempDirPath, "gradlew"), 0700))

// Run getModulesDependencyTrees
modulesDependencyTrees, uniqueDeps, err := buildGradleDependencyTree(&DependencyTreeParams{UseWrapper: true})
if assert.NoError(t, err) && assert.NotNil(t, modulesDependencyTrees) {
assert.Len(t, modulesDependencyTrees, 2)
assert.Len(t, uniqueDeps, 11)
// Check direct dependency
assert.Nil(t, sca.GetModule(modulesDependencyTrees, "services"))
}
}

func TestIsGradleWrapperExist(t *testing.T) {
// Check Gradle wrapper doesn't exist
isWrapperExist, err := isGradleWrapperExist()
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -168,67 +152,6 @@ func TestGetDepTreeArtifactoryRepository(t *testing.T) {
}
}

func TestGetGraphFromDepTree(t *testing.T) {
// Create and change directory to test workspace
tempDirPath, cleanUp := sca.CreateTestWorkspace(t, "gradle-example-ci-server")
defer func() {
cleanUp()
}()
assert.NoError(t, os.Chmod(filepath.Join(tempDirPath, "gradlew"), 0700))
testCase := struct {
name string
expectedTree map[string]map[string]string
expectedUniqueDeps []string
}{
name: "ValidOutputFileContent",
expectedTree: map[string]map[string]string{
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "shared": {},
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + filepath.Base(tempDirPath): {},
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "services": {},
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "webservice": {
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "junit:junit:4.11": "",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "commons-io:commons-io:1.2": "",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.apache.wicket:wicket:1.3.7": "",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.jfrog.example.gradle:shared:1.0": "",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.jfrog.example.gradle:api:1.0": "",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "commons-lang:commons-lang:2.4": "",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "commons-collections:commons-collections:3.2": "",
},
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "api": {
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.apache.wicket:wicket:1.3.7": "",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.jfrog.example.gradle:shared:1.0": "",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "commons-lang:commons-lang:2.4": "",
},
},
expectedUniqueDeps: []string{
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "webservice",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "junit:junit:4.11",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "commons-io:commons-io:1.2",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.apache.wicket:wicket:1.3.7",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.jfrog.example.gradle:shared:1.0",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.jfrog.example.gradle:api:1.0",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "commons-collections:commons-collections:3.2",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "api",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "commons-lang:commons-lang:2.4",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3",
GavPackageTypeIdentifier + "org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.4.2",
},
}

manager := &depTreeManager{}
outputFileContent, err := manager.runGradleDepTree()
assert.NoError(t, err)
depTree, uniqueDeps, err := (&depTreeManager{}).getGraphFromDepTree(outputFileContent)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.ElementsMatch(t, uniqueDeps, testCase.expectedUniqueDeps, "First is actual, Second is Expected")

for _, dependency := range depTree {
depChild, exists := testCase.expectedTree[dependency.Id]
assert.True(t, exists)
assert.Equal(t, len(depChild), len(dependency.Nodes))
}
}

func TestCreateDepTreeScript(t *testing.T) {
manager := &depTreeManager{}
tmpDir, err := manager.createDepTreeScriptAndGetDir()
Expand Down
75 changes: 74 additions & 1 deletion xray/commands/audit/sca/java/javautils.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
package java

import (
"encoding/json"
"github.com/jfrog/gofrog/datastructures"
"github.com/jfrog/jfrog-cli-core/v2/utils/config"
"github.com/jfrog/jfrog-cli-core/v2/utils/coreutils"
xrayutils "github.com/jfrog/jfrog-cli-core/v2/xray/utils"
xrayUtils "github.com/jfrog/jfrog-client-go/xray/services/utils"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"

buildinfo "github.com/jfrog/build-info-go/entities"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -58,7 +61,7 @@ func createGavDependencyTree(buildConfig *artifactoryUtils.BuildConfiguration) (
if len(generatedBuildsInfos) == 0 {
return nil, nil, errorutils.CheckErrorf("Couldn't find build " + buildName + "/" + buildNumber)
}
modules := []*xrayUtils.GraphNode{}
var modules []*xrayUtils.GraphNode
uniqueDepsSet := datastructures.MakeSet[string]()
for _, module := range generatedBuildsInfos[0].Modules {
modules = append(modules, addModuleTree(module, uniqueDepsSet))
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -173,3 +176,73 @@ func (dm *dependencyMultimap) putChild(parent string, child *buildinfo.Dependenc
func (dm *dependencyMultimap) getChildren(parent string) map[string]*buildinfo.Dependency {
return dm.multimap[parent]
}

// The structure of a dependency tree of a module in a Gradle/Maven project, as created by the gradle-dep-tree and maven-dep-tree plugins.
type moduleDepTree struct {
Root string `json:"root"`
Nodes map[string]depTreeNode `json:"nodes"`
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}

type depTreeNode struct {
Children []string `json:"children"`
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}

// getGraphFromDepTree reads the output files of the gradle-dep-tree and maven-dep-tree plugins and returns them as a slice of GraphNodes.
// It takes the output of the plugin's run (which is a byte representation of a list of paths of the output files, separated by newlines) as input.
func getGraphFromDepTree(depTreeOutput []byte) (depsGraph []*xrayUtils.GraphNode, uniqueDeps []string, err error) {
modules, err := parseDepTreeFiles(depTreeOutput)
if err != nil {
return
}
uniqueDepsSet := datastructures.MakeSet[string]()
for _, moduleTree := range modules {
directDependency := &xrayUtils.GraphNode{
Id: GavPackageTypeIdentifier + moduleTree.Root,
Nodes: []*xrayUtils.GraphNode{},
}
populateDependencyTree(directDependency, moduleTree.Root, moduleTree, uniqueDepsSet)
depsGraph = append(depsGraph, directDependency)
}
uniqueDeps = uniqueDepsSet.ToSlice()
return
}

func populateDependencyTree(currNode *xrayUtils.GraphNode, currNodeId string, moduleTree *moduleDepTree, uniqueDepsSet *datastructures.Set[string]) {
if currNode.NodeHasLoop() {
return
}
for _, childId := range moduleTree.Nodes[currNodeId].Children {
childGav := GavPackageTypeIdentifier + childId
childNode := &xrayUtils.GraphNode{
Id: childGav,
Nodes: []*xrayUtils.GraphNode{},
Parent: currNode,
}
uniqueDepsSet.Add(childGav)
populateDependencyTree(childNode, childId, moduleTree, uniqueDepsSet)
currNode.Nodes = append(currNode.Nodes, childNode)
}
}

func parseDepTreeFiles(jsonFilePaths []byte) ([]*moduleDepTree, error) {
outputFilePaths := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(string(jsonFilePaths)), "\n")
var modules []*moduleDepTree
for _, path := range outputFilePaths {
results, err := parseDepTreeFile(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
modules = append(modules, results)
}
return modules, nil
}

func parseDepTreeFile(path string) (results *moduleDepTree, err error) {
depTreeJson, err := os.ReadFile(strings.TrimSpace(path))
if errorutils.CheckError(err) != nil {
return
}
results = &moduleDepTree{}
err = errorutils.CheckError(json.Unmarshal(depTreeJson, &results))
return
}
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