Merge tag 'v6.11.5' into 6.11

This is the 6.11.5 stable release

Makefile

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 VERSION = 6
 PATCHLEVEL = 11
-SUBLEVEL = 4
+SUBLEVEL = 5
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = Baby Opossum Posse
 

arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/cn9130-sr-som.dtsi

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
 		};
 
 		cp0_mdio_pins: cp0-mdio-pins {
-			marvell,pins = "mpp40", "mpp41";
+			marvell,pins = "mpp0", "mpp1";
 			marvell,function = "ge";
 		};
 

arch/arm64/include/asm/uprobes.h

@@ -10,11 +10,9 @@
 #include <asm/insn.h>
 #include <asm/probes.h>
 
-#define MAX_UINSN_BYTES		AARCH64_INSN_SIZE
-
 #define UPROBE_SWBP_INSN	cpu_to_le32(BRK64_OPCODE_UPROBES)
 #define UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE	AARCH64_INSN_SIZE
-#define UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES	MAX_UINSN_BYTES
+#define UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES	AARCH64_INSN_SIZE
 
 typedef __le32 uprobe_opcode_t;
 
@@ -23,8 +21,8 @@ struct arch_uprobe_task {
 
 struct arch_uprobe {
 	union {
-		u8 insn[MAX_UINSN_BYTES];
-		u8 ixol[MAX_UINSN_BYTES];
+		__le32 insn;
+		__le32 ixol;
 	};
 	struct arch_probe_insn api;
 	bool simulate;

arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c

@@ -99,10 +99,6 @@ arm_probe_decode_insn(probe_opcode_t insn, struct arch_probe_insn *api)
 	    aarch64_insn_is_blr(insn) ||
 	    aarch64_insn_is_ret(insn)) {
 		api->handler = simulate_br_blr_ret;
-	} else if (aarch64_insn_is_ldr_lit(insn)) {
-		api->handler = simulate_ldr_literal;
-	} else if (aarch64_insn_is_ldrsw_lit(insn)) {
-		api->handler = simulate_ldrsw_literal;
 	} else {
 		/*
 		 * Instruction cannot be stepped out-of-line and we don't
@@ -140,6 +136,17 @@ arm_kprobe_decode_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *addr, struct arch_specific_insn *asi)
 	probe_opcode_t insn = le32_to_cpu(*addr);
 	probe_opcode_t *scan_end = NULL;
 	unsigned long size = 0, offset = 0;
+	struct arch_probe_insn *api = &asi->api;
+
+	if (aarch64_insn_is_ldr_lit(insn)) {
+		api->handler = simulate_ldr_literal;
+		decoded = INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT;
+	} else if (aarch64_insn_is_ldrsw_lit(insn)) {
+		api->handler = simulate_ldrsw_literal;
+		decoded = INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT;
+	} else {
+		decoded = arm_probe_decode_insn(insn, &asi->api);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If there's a symbol defined in front of and near enough to
@@ -157,7 +164,6 @@ arm_kprobe_decode_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *addr, struct arch_specific_insn *asi)
 		else
 			scan_end = addr - MAX_ATOMIC_CONTEXT_SIZE;
 	}
-	decoded = arm_probe_decode_insn(insn, &asi->api);
 
 	if (decoded != INSN_REJECTED && scan_end)
 		if (is_probed_address_atomic(addr - 1, scan_end))

arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c

@@ -171,32 +171,28 @@ simulate_tbz_tbnz(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 void __kprobes
 simulate_ldr_literal(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	u64 *load_addr;
+	unsigned long load_addr;
 	int xn = opcode & 0x1f;
-	int disp;
 
-	disp = ldr_displacement(opcode);
-	load_addr = (u64 *) (addr + disp);
+	load_addr = addr + ldr_displacement(opcode);
 
 	if (opcode & (1 << 30))	/* x0-x30 */
-		set_x_reg(regs, xn, *load_addr);
+		set_x_reg(regs, xn, READ_ONCE(*(u64 *)load_addr));
 	else			/* w0-w30 */
-		set_w_reg(regs, xn, *load_addr);
+		set_w_reg(regs, xn, READ_ONCE(*(u32 *)load_addr));
 
 	instruction_pointer_set(regs, instruction_pointer(regs) + 4);
 }
 
 void __kprobes
 simulate_ldrsw_literal(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	s32 *load_addr;
+	unsigned long load_addr;
 	int xn = opcode & 0x1f;
-	int disp;
 
-	disp = ldr_displacement(opcode);
-	load_addr = (s32 *) (addr + disp);
+	load_addr = addr + ldr_displacement(opcode);
 
-	set_x_reg(regs, xn, *load_addr);
+	set_x_reg(regs, xn, READ_ONCE(*(s32 *)load_addr));
 
 	instruction_pointer_set(regs, instruction_pointer(regs) + 4);
 }

arch/arm64/kernel/probes/uprobes.c

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ int arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm,
 	else if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	insn = *(probe_opcode_t *)(&auprobe->insn[0]);
+	insn = le32_to_cpu(auprobe->insn);
 
 	switch (arm_probe_decode_insn(insn, &auprobe->api)) {
 	case INSN_REJECTED:
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ bool arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	if (!auprobe->simulate)
 		return false;
 
-	insn = *(probe_opcode_t *)(&auprobe->insn[0]);
+	insn = le32_to_cpu(auprobe->insn);
 	addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
 
 	if (auprobe->api.handler)

arch/s390/kvm/diag.c

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static int __diag_page_ref_service(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	vcpu->stat.instruction_diagnose_258++;
 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx] & 7)
 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
-	rc = read_guest(vcpu, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx], rx, &parm, sizeof(parm));
+	rc = read_guest_real(vcpu, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx], &parm, sizeof(parm));
 	if (rc)
 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
 	if (parm.parm_version != 2 || parm.parm_len < 5 || parm.code != 0x258)

arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c

@@ -828,6 +828,8 @@ static int access_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, enum gacc_mode mode, gpa_t gpa,
 	const gfn_t gfn = gpa_to_gfn(gpa);
 	int rc;
 
+	if (!gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn))
+		return PGM_ADDRESSING;
 	if (mode == GACC_STORE)
 		rc = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, gfn, data, offset, len);
 	else
@@ -985,6 +987,8 @@ int access_guest_real(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gra,
 		gra += fragment_len;
 		data += fragment_len;
 	}
+	if (rc > 0)
+		vcpu->arch.pgm.code = rc;
 	return rc;
 }
 

arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.h

@@ -405,11 +405,12 @@ int read_guest_abs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gpa, void *data,
  * @len: number of bytes to copy
  *
  * Copy @len bytes from @data (kernel space) to @gra (guest real address).
- * It is up to the caller to ensure that the entire guest memory range is
- * valid memory before calling this function.
  * Guest low address and key protection are not checked.
  *
- * Returns zero on success or -EFAULT on error.
+ * Returns zero on success, -EFAULT when copying from @data failed, or
+ * PGM_ADRESSING in case @gra is outside a memslot. In this case, pgm check info
+ * is also stored to allow injecting into the guest (if applicable) using
+ * kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond().
  *
  * If an error occurs data may have been copied partially to guest memory.
  */
@@ -428,11 +429,12 @@ int write_guest_real(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gra, void *data,
  * @len: number of bytes to copy
  *
  * Copy @len bytes from @gra (guest real address) to @data (kernel space).
- * It is up to the caller to ensure that the entire guest memory range is
- * valid memory before calling this function.
  * Guest key protection is not checked.
  *
- * Returns zero on success or -EFAULT on error.
+ * Returns zero on success, -EFAULT when copying to @data failed, or
+ * PGM_ADRESSING in case @gra is outside a memslot. In this case, pgm check info
+ * is also stored to allow injecting into the guest (if applicable) using
+ * kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond().
  *
  * If an error occurs data may have been copied partially to kernel space.
  */

arch/x86/entry/entry.S

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 #include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 #include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
 
 #include "calling.h"
 
@@ -19,6 +21,9 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(entry_ibpb)
 	movl	$PRED_CMD_IBPB, %eax
 	xorl	%edx, %edx
 	wrmsr
+
+	/* Make sure IBPB clears return stack preductions too. */
+	FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %rax, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET
 	RET
 SYM_FUNC_END(entry_ibpb)
 /* For KVM */

arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S

@@ -871,6 +871,8 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(entry_SYSENTER_32)
 
 	/* Now ready to switch the cr3 */
 	SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 scratch_reg=%eax
+	/* Clobbers ZF */
+	CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
 
 	/*
 	 * Restore all flags except IF. (We restore IF separately because
@@ -881,7 +883,6 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(entry_SYSENTER_32)
 	BUG_IF_WRONG_CR3 no_user_check=1
 	popfl
 	popl	%eax
-	CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
 
 	/*
 	 * Return back to the vDSO, which will pop ecx and edx.
@@ -1144,7 +1145,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START(asm_exc_nmi)
 
 	/* Not on SYSENTER stack. */
 	call	exc_nmi
-	CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
 	jmp	.Lnmi_return
 
 .Lnmi_from_sysenter_stack:
@@ -1165,6 +1165,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(asm_exc_nmi)
 
 	CHECK_AND_APPLY_ESPFIX
 	RESTORE_ALL_NMI cr3_reg=%edi pop=4
+	CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
 	jmp	.Lirq_return
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
@@ -1206,6 +1207,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(asm_exc_nmi)
 	 *  1 - orig_ax
 	 */
 	lss	(1+5+6)*4(%esp), %esp			# back to espfix stack
+	CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
 	jmp	.Lirq_return
 #endif
 SYM_CODE_END(asm_exc_nmi)

arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE	( 7*32+23) /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass. */
 #define X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD		( 7*32+24)  /* AMD SSBD implementation via LS_CFG MSR */
 #define X86_FEATURE_IBRS		( 7*32+25) /* "ibrs" Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
-#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB		( 7*32+26) /* "ibpb" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */
+#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB		( 7*32+26) /* "ibpb" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier without a guaranteed RSB flush */
 #define X86_FEATURE_STIBP		( 7*32+27) /* "stibp" Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
 #define X86_FEATURE_ZEN			( 7*32+28) /* Generic flag for all Zen and newer */
 #define X86_FEATURE_L1TF_PTEINV		( 7*32+29) /* L1TF workaround PTE inversion */
@@ -348,6 +348,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_CPPC		(13*32+27) /* "cppc" Collaborative Processor Performance Control */
 #define X86_FEATURE_AMD_PSFD            (13*32+28) /* Predictive Store Forwarding Disable */
 #define X86_FEATURE_BTC_NO		(13*32+29) /* Not vulnerable to Branch Type Confusion */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET	(13*32+30) /* IBPB clears return address predictor */
 #define X86_FEATURE_BRS			(13*32+31) /* "brs" Branch Sampling available */
 
 /* Thermal and Power Management Leaf, CPUID level 0x00000006 (EAX), word 14 */
@@ -523,4 +524,5 @@
 #define X86_BUG_DIV0			X86_BUG(1*32 + 1) /* "div0" AMD DIV0 speculation bug */
 #define X86_BUG_RFDS			X86_BUG(1*32 + 2) /* "rfds" CPU is vulnerable to Register File Data Sampling */
 #define X86_BUG_BHI			X86_BUG(1*32 + 3) /* "bhi" CPU is affected by Branch History Injection */
+#define X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET	   	X86_BUG(1*32 + 4) /* "ibpb_no_ret" IBPB omits return target predictions */
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */

arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h

@@ -323,7 +323,16 @@
  * Note: Only the memory operand variant of VERW clears the CPU buffers.
  */
 .macro CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
-	ALTERNATIVE "", __stringify(verw _ASM_RIP(mds_verw_sel)), X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	ALTERNATIVE "", "verw mds_verw_sel(%rip)", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+#else
+	/*
+	 * In 32bit mode, the memory operand must be a %cs reference. The data
+	 * segments may not be usable (vm86 mode), and the stack segment may not
+	 * be flat (ESPFIX32).
+	 */
+	ALTERNATIVE "", "verw %cs:mds_verw_sel", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+#endif
 .endm
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64

arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c

@@ -440,7 +440,19 @@ static int lapic_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 	v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
 	v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
 	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
-	apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Setting APIC_LVT_MASKED (above) should be enough to tell
+	 * the hardware that this timer will never fire. But AMD
+	 * erratum 411 and some Intel CPU behavior circa 2024 say
+	 * otherwise.  Time for belt and suspenders programming: mask
+	 * the timer _and_ zero the counter registers:
+	 */
+	if (v & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0);
+	else
+		apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c

@@ -1218,5 +1218,6 @@ void amd_check_microcode(void)
 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
 		return;
 
-	on_each_cpu(zenbleed_check_cpu, NULL, 1);
+	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ZEN2))
+		on_each_cpu(zenbleed_check_cpu, NULL, 1);
 }

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c

@@ -1113,8 +1113,25 @@ static void __init retbleed_select_mitigation(void)
 
 	case RETBLEED_MITIGATION_IBPB:
 		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB);
+
+		/*
+		 * IBPB on entry already obviates the need for
+		 * software-based untraining so clear those in case some
+		 * other mitigation like SRSO has selected them.
+		 */
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_UNRET);
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK);
+
 		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT);
 		mitigate_smt = true;
+
+		/*
+		 * There is no need for RSB filling: entry_ibpb() ensures
+		 * all predictions, including the RSB, are invalidated,
+		 * regardless of IBPB implementation.
+		 */
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT);
+
 		break;
 
 	case RETBLEED_MITIGATION_STUFF:
@@ -2621,6 +2638,14 @@ static void __init srso_select_mitigation(void)
 			if (has_microcode) {
 				setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB);
 				srso_mitigation = SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB;
+
+				/*
+				 * IBPB on entry already obviates the need for
+				 * software-based untraining so clear those in case some
+				 * other mitigation like Retbleed has selected them.
+				 */
+				setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_UNRET);
+				setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK);
 			}
 		} else {
 			pr_err("WARNING: kernel not compiled with MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY.\n");
@@ -2632,6 +2657,13 @@ static void __init srso_select_mitigation(void)
 			if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB) && has_microcode) {
 				setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT);
 				srso_mitigation = SRSO_MITIGATION_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT;
+
+				/*
+				 * There is no need for RSB filling: entry_ibpb() ensures
+				 * all predictions, including the RSB, are invalidated,
+				 * regardless of IBPB implementation.
+				 */
+				setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT);
 			}
 		} else {
 			pr_err("WARNING: kernel not compiled with MITIGATION_SRSO.\n");

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c

@@ -1443,6 +1443,9 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	     boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)))
 		setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_BHI);
 
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB) && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET))
+		setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET);
+
 	if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MELTDOWN))
 		return;