mirror of https://github.com/jkjoy/sunpeiwen.git
160 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
160 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: 在fly.io部署Gotosocial
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categories:
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- 分享
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tags:
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- Gotosocial
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- fly.io
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- 部署
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abbrlink: 9597b72
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excerpt: >-
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ai:
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这篇文章介绍了如何使用GoToSocial搭建一个轻量级的社交网络平台。文章首先说明了GoToSocial的特点，随后详细描述了在Fly.io和Cloudflare上注册并配置所需服务的步骤。之后，提供了在不同操作系统中安装FLYCTL的指导，并展示了如何登录、创建应用、设置存储卷以及编辑配置文件。最后，文章还涵盖了部署应用、创建用户和管理员账号的过程，并给出了演示链接和数据库下载的方法。
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date: 2023-08-17 18:55:46
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---
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## 关于Gotosocial
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GoToSocial 是一个十分轻量（轻量到甚至没有用户界面，需要使用第三方程序登录、兼容 Mastodon 应用进行使用）的 ActivityPub 联邦社交网络程序，自建 GoToSocial 可以避免您的信息因为所在实例倒闭、不可抗力等原因化为乌有。
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## 准备
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- 注册 Fly.io 账号，并绑卡（避免滥用）；
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- 注册 Cloudflare 并启用 R2，启用 R2 需要绑卡。新建一个储存桶并创建一个 API 令牌。
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## 安装 flyctl
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- Linux
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```
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curl -L https://fly.io/install.sh | sh
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```
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- macOS
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```
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curl -L https://fly.io/install.sh | sh
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```
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- Windows，需要开启 RemoteSigned: 管理员运行
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```
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Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned
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```
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```
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powershell -Command "iwr https://fly.io/install.ps1 -useb | iex"
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```
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## 登录
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```
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flyctl auth login
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# 若登录失败使用
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# flyctl auth login -i
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# 输入账号密码进行登录
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```
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## 创建APP
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`YOURAPPNAME`更改为自己希望设置的名称
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```
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flyctl launch --name YOURAPPNAME --image=superseriousbusiness/gotosocial:latest --region hkg --no-deploy
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```
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## 创建储存卷
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```
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flyctl volumes create social_data --region hkg --size 1
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```
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## 编辑配置
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编辑根目录下的 `fly.toml` 配置文件，参考下方
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```
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app = "gotos" ## 自定义名称
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primary_region = "hkg" ##服务器节点,当前为香港
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[experimental]
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vm = true
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[build]
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image = "superseriousbusiness/gotosocial:latest"
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[env]
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GTS_DB_ADDRESS = "/gotosocial/storage/sqlite.db"
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GTS_DB_TLS_MODE = "enable"
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GTS_DB_TYPE = "sqlite"
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GTS_HOST = "GTS的域名"
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GTS_LETSENCRYPT_ENABLED = "false"
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GTS_STORAGE_BACKEND = "s3"
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GTS_STORAGE_S3_BUCKET = "BUCKET名称"
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GTS_STORAGE_S3_ENDPOINT = "#S3 API"
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GTS_STORAGE_S3_ACCESS_KEY = "#api-tokens"
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GTS_STORAGE_S3_SECRET_KEY = "#api-tokens"
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GTS_STORAGE_S3_PROXY = "true"
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# 添加时区为UTC+8
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TZ = "Asia/Chongqing"
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[[mounts]]
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source = "social_data"
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destination = "/gotosocial/storage"
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[http_service]
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internal_port = 8080
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force_https = true
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auto_stop_machines = false
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auto_start_machines = true
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min_machines_running = 1
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processes = ["app"]
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```
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以上配置中`GTS_STORAGE_S3_ENDPOINT`不需要带`https:`和最后的`/BUCKET名称`
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## 部署
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```
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flyctl deploy
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```
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启动成功后会显示一个URL,能成功访问则代表部署成功。
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## 创建用户和管理员
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在 `fly.toml `文件目录执行
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```
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flyctl ssh console
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```
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- 创建用户
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```
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/gotosocial/gotosocial admin account create --username YOUR_USERNAME --email YOUR@EMAIL.COM --password 'SOME_VERY_GOOD_PASSWD'
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```
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`YOUR_USERNAME`为用户名
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`YOUR@EMAIL.COM`为邮箱
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`SOME_VERY_GOOD_PASSWD`为密码,需设置足够复杂,太简单会提示密码不够安全,需重新设置
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- 设置管理员
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```
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/gotosocial/gotosocial admin account promote --username YOUR_USERNAME
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```
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## 演示
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https://m.ima.cm
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https://m.ima.cm/@jkjoy
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## 下载数据库
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在 `fly.toml `文件目录执行
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```
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flyctl sftp get /gotosocial/storage/sqlite.db
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```
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