A progressive Node.js framework for building efficient and scalable server-side applications, heavily inspired by Angular.
Express Cassandra utilities module for NestJS based on the express-cassandra package.
$ npm i --save @iaminfinity/express-cassandra
Import ExpressCassandraModule
:
@Module({
imports: [
ExpressCassandraModule.forRoot({...})
],
providers: [...]
})
export class AppModule {}
Quite often you might want to asynchronously pass your module options instead of passing them beforehand. In such case, use registerAsync() method, that provides a couple of various ways to deal with async data.
1. Use factory
ExpressCassandraModule.forRootAsync({
useFactory: () => ({...}),
})
Obviously, our factory behaves like every other one (might be async
and is able to inject dependencies through inject
).
ExpressCassandraModule.forRootAsync({
imports: [ConfigModule],
useFactory: (configService: ConfigService) => configService.getDbConfig(),
inject: [ConfigService],
})
2. Use class
ExpressCassandraModule.forRootAsync({
useClass: ConfigService,
})
Above construction will instantiate ConfigService
inside ExpressCassandraModule
and will leverage it to create options object.
class ConfigService implements ExpressCassandraOptionsFactory {
createExpressCassandraOptions(): ExpressCassandraModuleOptions {
return {...};
}
}
3. Use existing
ExpressCassandraModule.forRootAsync({
imports: [ConfigModule],
useExisting: ConfigService
})
It works the same as useClass
with one critical difference - ExpressCassandraModule
will lookup imported modules to reuse already created ConfigService, instead of instantiating it on its own.
import { Entity, Column } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
@Entity({
table_name: 'photo',
key: ['id'],
})
export class PhotoEntity {
@Column({
type: 'uuid',
default: { $db_function: 'uuid()' },
})
id: any;
@Column({
type: 'text',
})
name: string;
}
Let's have a look at the PhotoModule
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { ExpressCassandraModule } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoService } from './photo.service';
import { PhotoController } from './photo.controller';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
@Module({
imports: [ExpressCassandraModule.forFeature([PhotoEntity])],
providers: [PhotoService],
controllers: [PhotoController],
})
export class PhotoModule {}
This module uses forFeature()
method to define which entities shall be registered in the current scope. Thanks to that we can inject the PhotoEntity
to the PhotoService
using the @InjectModel()
decorator:
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectModel, BaseModel } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
@Injectable()
export class PersonService {
constructor(
@InjectModel(PhotoEntity)
private readonly photoEntity: BaseModel<PhotoEntity>
) {}
getByName(name: string): Promise<PhotoEntity> {
return this.photoEntity.findOneAsync({ name: name }, { raw: true });
}
}
Using Column Decorators:
To auto-generate uuid/timeuuid column, you need to decorate an entity's properties you want to make into a auto-generated
uuid/timeuuid column with a @GeneratedUUidColumn
decorator.
import { Entity, Column, GeneratedUUidColumn } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
@Entity({
table_name: 'photo',
key: ['id'],
})
export class PhotoEntity {
@GeneratedUUidColumn()
id: any;
@GeneratedUUidColumn('timeuuid')
time_id: any;
@Column({
type: 'text',
})
name: string;
}
To auto-generate createdDate/updatedDate column, you need to decorate an entity's properties you want to make into a auto-generated
createdDate/updatedDate column with a @CreateDateColumn
or @UpdateDateColumn
decorator.
To index a column, you need to decorate an entity's properties you want to index with a @IndexColumn
decorator.
To auto-generate version column, you need to decorate an entity's properties you want to make into a auto-generated
version column with a @VersionColumn
decorator.
import {
Entity,
Column,
GeneratedUUidColumn,
CreateDateColumn,
UpdateDateColumn,
IndexColumn,
VersionColumn,
} from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
@Entity({
table_name: 'photo',
key: ['id'],
})
export class PhotoEntity {
@GeneratedUUidColumn()
id: any;
@GeneratedUUidColumn('timeuuid')
time_id: any;
@Column({
type: 'text',
})
@IndexColumn()
name: string;
@CreateDateColumn()
created_at: Date;
@UpdateDateColumn()
updated_at: Date;
@VersionColumn()
__v1: any;
}
Using Hook Function Decorators: An entity of express-cassandra support multiple hook function. For more details see.
To create hook function in an entity use @BeforeSave
, @AfterSave
, @BeforeUpdate
, @AfterUpdate
, @BeforeDelete
, @AfterDelete
decorators.
import {
Entity,
Column,
GeneratedUUidColumn,
BeforeSave,
AfterSave,
BeforeUpdate,
AfterUpdate,
BeforeDelete,
AfterDelete,
} from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
@Entity({
table_name: 'photo',
key: ['id'],
})
export class PhotoEntity {
@GeneratedUUidColumn()
id: any;
@GeneratedUUidColumn('timeuuid')
time_id: any;
@BeforeSave()
beforeSave(instance: this, options: any) {}
@AfterSave()
afterSave(instance: this, options: any) {}
@BeforeUpdate()
beforeUpdate(query: any, updateValues: any, options: any) {}
@AfterUpdate()
afterUpdate(query: any, updateValues: any, options: any) {}
@BeforeDelete()
beforeDelete(query: any, options: any) {}
@AfterDelete()
afterDelete(query: any, options: any) {}
}
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { ExpressCassandraModule } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoService } from './photo.service';
import { PhotoController } from './photo.controller';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
@Module({
imports: [ExpressCassandraModule.forFeature([PhotoEntity])],
providers: [PhotoService],
controllers: [PhotoController],
})
export class PhotoModule {}
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectRepository, Repository } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
@Injectable()
export class PersonService {
constructor(
@InjectRepository(PhotoEntity)
private readonly photoRepository: Repository<PhotoEntity>,
) {}
getById(id: id): Observable<PhotoEntity> {
return this.photoRepository.findOne({id});
}
}
Let's create a repository:
import { Repository, EntityRepository } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
@EntityRepository(PhotoEntity)
export class PhotoRepository extends Repository<PhotoEntity> {
findById(id: any): Observable<PhotoEntity> {
return this.findOne({ id: id });
}
}
Let's have a look at the PhotoModule
:
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { ExpressCassandraModule } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoService } from './photo.service';
import { PhotoController } from './photo.controller';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
import { PhotoRepository } from './photo.repository';
@Module({
imports: [ExpressCassandraModule.forFeature([PhotoEntity, PhotoRepository])],
providers: [PhotoService],
controllers: [PhotoController],
})
export class PhotoModule {}
Now let's use PhotoRepository
in PhotoService
:
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectRepository } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
import { PhotoRepository } from './photo.repository';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
@Injectable()
export class PersonService {
constructor(
@InjectRepository(PhotoRepository)
private readonly photoRepository: PhotoRepository,
) {}
getById(id: any): Observable<PhotoEntity> {
return this.photoRepository.findById(id);
}
}
Injecting connection:
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectRepository, InjectConnection } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
import { PhotoRepository } from './photo.repository';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
@Injectable()
export class PersonService {
constructor(
@InjectConnection()
private readonly connection: Connection,
@InjectRepository(PhotoRepository)
private readonly photoRepository: PhotoRepository,
) {}
getById(id: any): Observable<PhotoEntity> {
return this.photoRepository.findById(id);
}
}
Express cassandra support Elassandra
. For more details see.
@Module({
imports: [
ExpressCassandraModule.forRoot({
clientOptions: {
// omitted other options for clarity
},
ormOptions: {
// omitted other options for clarity
migration: 'alter',
manageESIndex: true,
}
})
],
providers: [...]
})
export class AppModule {}
import { Entity, Column } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
@Entity<PhotoEntity>({
table_name: 'photo',
key: ['id'],
es_index_mapping: {
discover: '.*',
properties: {
name : {
type : 'string',
index : 'analyzed',
},
},
}
})
export class PhotoEntity {
@Column({
type: 'uuid',
default: { $db_function: 'uuid()' },
})
id: any;
@Column({
type: 'text',
})
name: string;
}
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { ExpressCassandraModule } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoService } from './photo.service';
import { PhotoController } from './photo.controller';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
@Module({
imports: [ExpressCassandraModule.forFeature([PhotoEntity])],
providers: [PhotoService],
controllers: [PhotoController],
})
export class PhotoModule {}
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectModel, BaseModel } from '@iaminfinity/express-cassandra';
import { PhotoEntity } from './photo.entity';
@Injectable()
export class PersonService {
constructor(
@InjectModel(PhotoEntity)
private readonly photoEntity: BaseModel<PhotoEntity>
) {}
searchName(name: string): Promise<any> {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
this.catModel.search({ q: `name:${name}` }, (err, response) => {
if (err) {
return reject(err);
} else {
return response(response);
}
});
});
}
}
- Author - Fahim Rahman