v2.1.0-rc2
Release Notes
Highlights
📊 New Evaluator Components
Haystack introduces new components for both with model-based, and statistical evaluation: AnswerExactMatchEvaluator
, ContextRelevanceEvaluator
, DocumentMAPEvaluator
, DocumentMRREvaluator
, DocumentRecallEvaluator
, FaithfulnessEvaluator
, LLMEvaluator
, SASEvaluator
Here's an example of how to use DocumentMAPEvaluator
to evaluate retrieved documents and calculate mean average precision score:
from haystack import Document
from haystack.components.evaluators import DocumentMAPEvaluator
evaluator = DocumentMAPEvaluator()
result = evaluator.run(
ground_truth_documents=[
[Document(content="France")],
[Document(content="9th century"), Document(content="9th")],
],
retrieved_documents=[
[Document(content="France")],
[Document(content="9th century"), Document(content="10th century"), Document(content="9th")],
],
)
result["individual_scores"]
>> [1.0, 0.8333333333333333]
result["score"]
>> 0 .9166666666666666
To learn more about evaluating RAG pipelines both with model-based, and statistical metrics available in the Haystack, check out Tutorial: Evaluating RAG Pipelines.
🕸️ Support For Sparse Embeddings
Haystack offers robust support for Sparse Embedding Retrieval techniques, including SPLADE. Here's how to create a simple retrieval Pipeline with sparse embeddings:
from haystack import Pipeline
from haystack_integrations.components.retrievers.qdrant import QdrantSparseEmbeddingRetriever
from haystack_integrations.components.embedders.fastembed import FastembedSparseTextEmbedder
sparse_text_embedder = FastembedSparseTextEmbedder(model="prithvida/Splade_PP_en_v1")
sparse_retriever = QdrantSparseEmbeddingRetriever(document_store=document_store)
query_pipeline = Pipeline()
query_pipeline.add_component("sparse_text_embedder", sparse_text_embedder)
query_pipeline.add_component("sparse_retriever", sparse_retriever)
query_pipeline.connect("sparse_text_embedder.sparse_embedding", "sparse_retriever.query_sparse_embedding")
Learn more about this topic in our documentation on Sparse Embedding-based Retrievers
Start building with our new cookbook: 🧑🍳 Sparse Embedding Retrieval using Qdrant and FastEmbed.
🧐 Inspect Component Outputs
As of 2.1.0, you can now inspect each component output after running a pipeline. Provide component names with include_outputs_from
key to pipeline.run
:
pipe.run(data, include_outputs_from=["prompt_builder", "llm", "retriever"])
And the pipeline output should look like this:
{'llm': {'replies': ['The Rhodes Statue was described as being built with iron tie bars to which brass plates were fixed to form the skin. It stood on a 15-meter-high white marble pedestal near the Rhodes harbor entrance. The statue itself was about 70 cubits, or 32 meters, tall.'],
'meta': [{'model': 'gpt-3.5-turbo-0125',
...
'usage': {'completion_tokens': 57,
'prompt_tokens': 446,
'total_tokens': 503}}]},
'retriever': {'documents': [Document(id=a3ee3a9a55b47ff651ae11dc56d84d2b6f8d931b795bd866c14eacfa56000965, content: 'Within it, too, are to be seen large masses of rock, by the weight of which the artist steadied it w...', meta: {'url': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossus_of_Rhodes', '_split_id': 9}, score: 0.648961685430463),...]},
'prompt_builder': {'prompt': "\nGiven the following information, answer the question.\n\nContext:\n\n Within it, too, are to be seen large masses of rock, by the weight of which the artist steadied it while...
... levels during construction.\n\n\n\nQuestion: What does Rhodes Statue look like?\nAnswer:"}}
🚀 New Features
-
Add several new Evaluation components, i.e:
AnswerExactMatchEvaluator
ContextRelevanceEvaluator
DocumentMAPEvaluator
DocumentMRREvaluator
DocumentRecallEvaluator
FaithfulnessEvaluator
LLMEvaluator
SASEvaluator
-
Introduce a new
SparseEmbedding
class that can store a sparse vector representation of a document. It will be instrumental in supporting sparse embedding retrieval with the subsequent introduction of sparse embedders and sparse embedding retrievers. -
Added a
SentenceTransformersDiversityRanker
. The diversity ranker orders documents to maximize their overall diversity. The ranker leverages sentence-transformer models to calculate semantic embeddings for each document and the query. -
Introduced new HuggingFace API components, namely:
HuggingFaceAPIChatGenerator
, which will replace theHuggingFaceTGIChatGenerator
in the future.HuggingFaceAPIDocumentEmbedder
, which will replace theHuggingFaceTEIDocumentEmbedder
in the future.HuggingFaceAPIGenerator
, which will replace theHuggingFaceTGIGenerator
in the future.HuggingFaceAPITextEmbedder
, which will replace theHuggingFaceTEITextEmbedder
in the future.- These components support different Hugging Face APIs:
- free Serverless Inference API
- paid Inference Endpoints
- self-hosted Text Generation Inference
⚡️ Enhancement Notes
-
Compatibility with
huggingface_hub>=0.22.0
forHuggingFaceTGIGenerator
andHuggingFaceTGIChatGenerator
components. -
Adds truncate and normalize parameters to
HuggingFaceTEITextEmbedder
andHuggingFaceTEITextEmbedder
to allow truncation and normalization of embeddings. -
Adds
trust_remote_code
parameter toSentenceTransformersDocumentEmbedder
andSentenceTransformersTextEmbedder
for allowing custom models and scripts. -
Adds
streaming_callback
parameter toHuggingFaceLocalGenerator
, allowing users to handle streaming responses. -
Adds a
ZeroShotTextRouter
that uses an NLI model from HuggingFace to classify texts based on a set of provided labels and routes them based on the label they were classified with. -
Adds dimensions parameter to Azure OpenAI Embedders (
AzureOpenAITextEmbedder
andAzureOpenAIDocumentEmbedder
) to fully support new embedding models liketext-embedding-3-small
,text-embedding-3-large
and upcoming ones -
Now the
DocumentSplitter
adds thepage_number
field to the metadata of all output documents to keep track of the page of the original document it belongs to. -
Allows users to customise text extraction from PDF files. This is particularly useful for PDFs with unusual layouts, such as multiple text columns. For instance, users can configure the object to retain the reading order.
-
Enhanced
PromptBuilder
to specify and enforce required variables in prompt templates. -
Set
max_new_tokens
default to 512 in HuggingFace generators. -
Enhanced the
AzureOCRDocumentConverter
to include advanced handling of tables and text. Features such as extracting preceding and following context for tables, merging multiple column headers, and enabling single-column page layout for text have been introduced. This update furthers the flexibility and accuracy of document conversion within complex layouts. -
Enhanced
DynamicChatPromptBuilder
's capabilities by allowing all user and system messages to be templated with provided variables. This update ensures a more versatile and dynamic templating process, making chat prompt generation more efficient and customised to user needs. -
Improved HTML content extraction by attempting to use multiple extractors in order of priority until successful. An additional
try_others
parameter inHTMLToDocument
,True
by default, determines whether subsequent extractors are used after a failure. This enhancement decreases extraction failures, ensuring more dependable content retrieval. -
Enhanced
FileTypeRouter
with regex pattern support for MIME types. This powerful addition allows for more granular control and flexibility in routing files based on their MIME types, enabling the handling of broad categories or specific MIME type patterns with ease. This feature particularly benefits applications requiring sophisticated file classification and routing logic. -
In Jupyter notebooks, the image of the
Pipeline
will no longer be displayed automatically. Instead, the textual representation of the Pipeline will be displayed. To display thePipeline
image, use the show method of thePipeline
object. -
Add support for callbacks during pipeline deserialization. Currently supports a pre-init hook for components that can be used to inspect and modify the initialization parameters before the invocation of the component's
__init__
method. -
pipeline.run()
accepts a set of component names whose intermediate outputs are returned in the final pipeline output dictionary. -
Refactor
PyPDFToDocument
to simplify support for custom PDF converters. PDF converters are classes that implement thePyPDFConverter
protocol and have 3 methods:convert
,to_dict
andfrom_dict
.
⚠️ Deprecation Notes
- Deprecate
HuggingFaceTGIChatGenerator
, will be removed in Haystack 2.3.0. UseHuggingFaceAPIChatGenerator
instead. - Deprecate
HuggingFaceTEIDocumentEmbedder
, will be removed in Haystack 2.3.0. UseHuggingFaceAPIDocumentEmbedder
instead. - Deprecate
HuggingFaceTGIGenerator
, will be removed in Haystack 2.3.0. UseHuggingFaceAPIGenerator
instead. - Deprecate
HuggingFaceTEITextEmbedder
, will be removed in Haystack 2.3.0. UseHuggingFaceAPITextEmbedder
instead. - Using the
converter_name
parameter in thePyPDFToDocument
component is deprecated. it will be removed in the 2.3.0 release. Use theconverter
parameter instead.
🐛 Bug Fixes
-
Forward declaration of
AnalyzeResult
type inAzureOCRDocumentConverter
.AnalyzeResult
is already imported in a lazy import block. The forward declaration avoids issues whenazure-ai-formrecognizer>=3.2.0b2
is not installed. -
Fixed a bug in the
MetaFieldRanker
: when the weight parameter was set to 0 in the run method, the component incorrectly used the default parameter set in the__init__
method. -
Fixes
Pipeline.run()
logic so components with all their inputs with a default are run in the correct order. -
Fix a bug when running a
Pipeline
that would cause it to get stuck in an infinite loop -
Fixes on the
HuggingFaceTEITextEmbedder
returning an embedding of incorrect shape when used with a Text-Embedding-Inference endpoint deployed using Docker. -
Add the
@component
decorator toHuggingFaceTGIChatGenerator
. The lack of this decorator made it impossible to use theHuggingFaceTGIChatGenerator
in a pipeline. -
Updated the
SearchApiWebSearch
component with new search format and allowed users to specify the search engine via the engine parameter insearch_params
. The default search engine is Google, making it easier for users to tailor their web searches.