Bump com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson-bom in /lang/java (#2592)

Bumps [com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson-bom](https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-bom) from 2.15.3 to 2.16.0.
- [Commits](FasterXML/jackson-bom@jackson-bom-2.15.3...jackson-bom-2.16.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson-bom
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

lang/java/pom.xml

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
     <grpc.version>1.59.0</grpc.version>
     <hadoop.version>3.3.5</hadoop.version>
     <hamcrest.version>2.2</hamcrest.version>
-    <jackson-bom.version>2.15.3</jackson-bom.version>
+    <jackson-bom.version>2.16.0</jackson-bom.version>
     <jetty.version>9.4.52.v20230823</jetty.version>
     <jopt-simple.version>5.0.4</jopt-simple.version>
     <junit5.version>5.10.0</junit5.version>