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title section openreview abstract layout series publisher issn id month tex_title firstpage lastpage page order cycles bibtex_author author date address container-title volume genre issued pdf extras
Human-in-the-Loop Task and Motion Planning for Imitation Learning
Poster
G_FEL3OkiR
Imitation learning from human demonstrations can teach robots complex manipulation skills, but is time-consuming and labor intensive. In contrast, Task and Motion Planning (TAMP) systems are automated and excel at solving long-horizon tasks, but they are difficult to apply to contact-rich tasks. In this paper, we present Human-in-the-Loop Task and Motion Planning (HITL-TAMP), a novel system that leverages the benefits of both approaches. The system employs a TAMP-gated control mechanism, which selectively gives and takes control to and from a human teleoperator. This enables the human teleoperator to manage a fleet of robots, maximizing data collection efficiency. The collected human data is then combined with an imitation learning framework to train a TAMP-gated policy, leading to superior performance compared to training on full task demonstrations. We compared HITL-TAMP to a conventional teleoperation system — users gathered more than 3x the number of demos given the same time budget. Furthermore, proficient agents ($75%$+ success) could be trained from just 10 minutes of non-expert teleoperation data. Finally, we collected 2.1K demos with HITL-TAMP across 12 contact-rich, long-horizon tasks and show that the system often produces near-perfect agents. Videos and additional results at https://hitltamp.github.io .
inproceedings
Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
PMLR
2640-3498
mandlekar23b
0
Human-in-the-Loop Task and Motion Planning for Imitation Learning
3030
3060
3030-3060
3030
false
Mandlekar, Ajay and Garrett, Caelan Reed and Xu, Danfei and Fox, Dieter
given family
Ajay
Mandlekar
given family
Caelan Reed
Garrett
given family
Danfei
Xu
given family
Dieter
Fox
2023-12-02
Proceedings of The 7th Conference on Robot Learning
229
inproceedings
date-parts
2023
12
2