/**
* Question : 12. Integer to Roman
* Complexity : Time: O(n) ; Space: O(1)
* Topics : String
*/
class Solution {
public String intToRoman(int num) {
int[] nums = {1000, 900, 500, 400, 100, 90, 50, 40, 10, 9, 5, 4, 1};
String[] romans = {"M", "CM", "D", "CD", "C", "XC", "L", "XL", "X", "IX", "V", "IV", "I"};
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int i = 0;
while (i < nums.length) {
if (num >= nums[i]) {
sb.append(romans[i]);
num -= nums[i];
} else {
i++;
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}