An easy to use libssh wrapper to execute commands on a remote server via SSH with Python.
- Author: Julien CHAUMONT (https://julienc.io)
- Version: 1.2.2
- Date: 2022-05-17
- Licence: MIT
- Url: https://julienc91.github.io/pystassh/
Just use pip to install the package:
pip install pystassh
pystassh is working with python 3+ and pypy.
pystassh is using libssh to work, you will have to install the library before using
pystassh. Only version 0.7.3 was used during the development, but versions 0.5 and above should work fine as well with pystassh.
Visit libssh's official website for more information.
libffi-dev is also required by the cffi module.
On Debian and Ubuntu:
apt-get install libssh-4 libffi-dev
On Fedora:
dnf install libssh libffi-devel
Establishing a connection:
>>> from pystassh import Session
>>> # With default private key
>>> session = Session('remote_host.org', username='user')
>>> # With username and password
>>> session = Session('remote_host.org', username='foo', password='bar')
>>> # With specific private key and a passphrase
>>> session = Session('remote_host.org', privkey_file='/home/user/.ssh/my_key', passphrase='baz')Running simple commands:
>>> from pystassh import Session
>>> with Session('remote_host.org', username='user') as ssh_session:
... res = ssh_session.execute('whoami')
>>> res.stdout
'foo'Handling errors:
>>> from pystassh import Session
>>> with Session('remote_host.org', username='user') as ssh_session:
... res = ssh_session.execute('whoam')
>>> res.stderr
'bash: whoam : command not found'Running multiple commands:
>>> from pystassh import Session
>>> with Session('remote_host.org', username='user') as ssh_session:
... ssh_session.execute('echo "bar" > /tmp/foo')
... res = ssh_session.execute('cat /tmp/foo')
>>> res.stdout
'bar'Using a session without a with block:
>>> from pystassh import Session
>>> ssh_session = Session('remote_host.org', username='user')
>>> ssh_session.connect()
>>> res = ssh_session.execute('whoami')
>>> res.stdout
'foo'
>>> ssh_session.disconnect()Using a shell:
>>> from pystassh import Session
>>> with Session('remote_host.org', username='user') as ssh_session:
... channel = ssh_session.channel
... with channel:
... channel.request_shell(request_pty=False)
... # non blocking read to flush the motd, if there is one
... channel.read_nonblocking(1024)
... channel.write("export foo=42;\n")
... channel.write("echo $foo;\n")
... channel.read(2048)
b'42\n'The complete documentation is available at: http://pystassh.readthedocs.org/en/latest/