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<meta property="og:description" content="三星 PM961 &#x2F; PM981 &#x2F; PM981a &#x2F; PM991 会导致 macOS 无法安装或正常运行三星 983ZET无法安装 macOS 2019 年 5 月以前出厂的 三星 970 EVO Plus 可能存在和 PM9x1 系列类似的问题但可以通过在Windows环境升级官方固件解决 macOS 兼容问题; 镁光 2200S 无法安装或稳定运行 macOS爱国者 P2000 25">
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2022年4月12日 下午
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<h1 id="seo-header">黑苹果固态避坑指南</h1>
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本文最后更新于2023年9月25日 下午
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<p><code>三星 PM961 / PM981 / PM981a / PM991</code> 会导致 macOS 无法安装或正常运行<br><code>三星 983ZET</code>无法安装 macOS</p>
<p>2019 年 5 月以前出厂的 <code>三星 970 EVO Plus</code> 可能存在和 PM9x1 系列类似的问题但可以通过在Windows环境升级官方固件解决 macOS 兼容问题;</p>
<p><code>镁光 2200S </code>无法安装或稳定运行 macOS<br><code>爱国者 P2000 256GB </code>无法通过 10.15、11.x、12.x 任何一个版本的正常安装流程,但不排除个例的可能;<br>macOS 不支持使用 Intel 傲腾Optane Memory或镁光 3D XPoint 进行加速的笔记本电脑;<br>下面的型号是与 macOS IONVMeFamily 兼容性不佳的型号(可能无故卡住或运行不正常)<br><code>英特尔 600P/660P/760P 系列</code><br><code>金士顿 A2000</code>:配置 S5Z42105 控制器的版本必须搭配 NVMeFix.kext 1.0.8 及以上,也可能完全无法安装;<br><code>海力士 PC601/PC611/PC711/BC501</code>:主要见于联想和戴尔笔记本,部分批次正常部分会卡住;<br><code>技嘉 GIGABYTE M.2 PCIe SSD比如 GP-GSM2NE8512GNTD</code><br><code>威刚剑鱼 ADATA Swordfish 2 TB M.2-2280</code><br><code>海力士 SK Hynix HFS001TD9TNG-L5B0B</code><br><code>海力士 SK Hynix P31</code><br><code>镁光 Micron 2200V MTFDHBA512TCK</code> -<code>移速的256G</code>同样使用的镁光颗粒无法安装;<br><code>阿斯加特 Asgard AN3+ (STAR1000P)</code><br><code>朗科 Netac NVME SSD 480</code><br><code>西部数据 SN550/570/730/750/850 </code>都能正常安装和运行 macOS<br><code>三星 970EVO/Pro/Plus升级固件后</code><code>980/980 Pro</code> 都能正常安装和运行 macOS但是此系列存在 TRIM 支持问题;<br><code>海盗船 MP400/MP600 </code>系列均能正常安装运行 macOS<br>绝大部分常见的 SATA 接口固态盘都能正常安装和运行 macOS<br>不完全支持<code> TRIM</code>(主要影响特定条件下的写入速度,什么是 TRIM但安装运行正常的型号<br><code>三星 Samsung 950 Pro</code><br><code>三星 Samsung 960 Evo/Pro</code><br><code>三星 Samsung 970 Evo/Pro</code><br>「重要提示」在 macOS 12.0 及以上版本中OpenCore 无法再修改 APFS 文件系统的 TRIM 超时数值,部分执行 TRIM 相对较慢的固态硬盘(主要是三星的控制器)将没有足够的时间执行 TRIM 操作。不正确的设置可能导致进入系统缓慢,因此对 macOS TRIM 支持度不佳的硬盘建议将 <code>SetApfsTrimTimeout </code>值改成 0 以关闭 TRIM或 -1 以关闭该功能。此现象在 12.3 及以上的版本中尤其明显。<br>完整支持 macOS TRIM 的型号:<br><code>西部数据 SN5xx/7xx </code>系列(未完全测试)<br><code>英睿达 Crucial P1 1TB NVME</code>SM2263EN未完全测试<br><code>金典 KingDian S280SATA</code><br><code>浦科特 PLEXTOR M5ProSATA</code><br><code>三星 Samsung 850 PRO</code>SATA未完全测试<br><code>三星 Samsung 870 EVO</code>SATA未完全测试</p>
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