ufbt fails to build app on M2 MacBook Air (Sonoma 14.3.1)

[joef001]

Hi,
I am working on a M2 MacBook Air with MacOS Sonoma 14.3.1 and set up ufbt following the instructions in the README. VSCode was configured with ufbt vscode_dist.
From what I can gather, ufbt is configures correctly:

22:24:35.026 [I] uFBT version    0.2.5
22:24:35.026 [I] State dir       /Users/fb/.ufbt
22:24:35.026 [I] Download dir    /Users/fb/.ufbt/download
22:24:35.026 [I] SDK dir         /Users/fb/.ufbt/current
22:24:35.026 [I] Toolchain dir   /Users/fb/.ufbt/toolchain
22:24:35.026 [I] Target          f7
22:24:35.026 [I] Mode            channel
22:24:35.026 [I] Version         0.99.1
22:24:35.026 [I] Details         {'hw_target': 'f7', 'mode': 'channel', 'channel': 'release', 'json_index': 'https://update.flipperzero.one/firmware/directory.json', 'version': '0.99.1'}`

I created a new boilerplate app with ufbt create APPID=flipper_app. Trying to build the app fails with the following output:

scons: Entering directory `/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/scripts/ufbt'
        LINK    /Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app_d.elf
        CDB     /Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app/.vscode/compile_commands.json
/Users/fb/.ufbt/toolchain/arm64-darwin/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/12.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld:/Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app/flipper_app.code-workspace: file format not recognized; treating as linker script
/Users/fb/.ufbt/toolchain/arm64-darwin/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/12.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld:/Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app/flipper_app.code-workspace:1: syntax error
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
scons: *** [/Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app_d.elf] Error 1

It appears, that the linker does not find what it needs. The elf file does not seem to be created. The build folder only contains:

• flipper_app.o
• flipper_app_icons.c
• flipper_app_icons.h
• flipper_app_icons.o

Can someone point me in the right direction to resolve this issue? Searching the web does not give me any meaningful hints.
Thanks a lot.

[hedger]

Please run ufbt -c in that folder, then re-run ufbt VERBOSE=1 and attach command output here.
Also could you please share the project files that were generated on your system?

[joef001]

Hi, thanks for the reply.
The output was:

❯ ufbt VERBOSE=1
scons: Entering directory `/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/scripts/ufbt'
python3 /Users/fb/.ufbt/current/scripts/assets.py icons /Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app/images /Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app --filename flipper_app_icons
        CDB     /Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app/.vscode/compile_commands.json
arm-none-eabi-gcc -o /Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app/flipper_app.o -c -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mthumb -Wall -Wextra -Werror -Wno-error=deprecated-declarations -Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wredundant-decls -Wdouble-promotion -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -fsingle-precision-constant -fno-math-errno -g -Os -mword-relocations -mlong-calls -fno-common -nostdlib -D_GNU_SOURCE -DFW_CFG_default -D"M_MEMORY_FULL(x)=abort()" -DSTM32WB -DSTM32WB55xx -DUSE_FULL_ASSERT -DUSE_FULL_LL_DRIVER -DMBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE=\"mbedtls_cfg.h\" -DPB_ENABLE_MALLOC -DFW_ORIGIN_Official -DFURI_NDEBUG -DNDEBUG -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/furi -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/applications/services -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/targets/furi_hal_include -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/targets/f7/ble_glue -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/targets/f7/furi_hal -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/targets/f7/inc -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/mlib -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/cmsis_core -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/stm32wb_cmsis/Include -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/stm32wb_hal/Inc -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/stm32wb_copro/wpan -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/drivers -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/mbedtls/include -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/toolbox -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/libusb_stm32/inc -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/drivers -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/flipper_format -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/one_wire -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/ibutton -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/infrared/encoder_decoder -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/infrared/worker -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/subghz -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/nfc -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/digital_signal -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/pulse_reader -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/signal_reader -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/lfrfid -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/flipper_application -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/music_worker -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/mjs -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/nanopb -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/ble_profile -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/bit_lib -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/datetime -DFAP_VERSION=\"0.1\" -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app -I/Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app /Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app/flipper_app.c
arm-none-eabi-gcc -o /Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app/flipper_app_icons.o -c -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mthumb -Wall -Wextra -Werror -Wno-error=deprecated-declarations -Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wredundant-decls -Wdouble-promotion -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -fsingle-precision-constant -fno-math-errno -g -Os -mword-relocations -mlong-calls -fno-common -nostdlib -D_GNU_SOURCE -DFW_CFG_default -D"M_MEMORY_FULL(x)=abort()" -DSTM32WB -DSTM32WB55xx -DUSE_FULL_ASSERT -DUSE_FULL_LL_DRIVER -DMBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE=\"mbedtls_cfg.h\" -DPB_ENABLE_MALLOC -DFW_ORIGIN_Official -DFURI_NDEBUG -DNDEBUG -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/furi -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/applications/services -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/targets/furi_hal_include -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/targets/f7/ble_glue -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/targets/f7/furi_hal -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/targets/f7/inc -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/mlib -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/cmsis_core -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/stm32wb_cmsis/Include -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/stm32wb_hal/Inc -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/stm32wb_copro/wpan -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/drivers -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/mbedtls/include -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/toolbox -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/libusb_stm32/inc -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/drivers -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/flipper_format -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/one_wire -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/ibutton -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/infrared/encoder_decoder -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/infrared/worker -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/subghz -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/nfc -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/digital_signal -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/pulse_reader -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/signal_reader -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/lfrfid -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/flipper_application -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/music_worker -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/mjs -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/nanopb -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/ble_profile -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/bit_lib -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/lib/datetime -DFAP_VERSION=\"0.1\" -I/Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app -I/Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app /Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app/flipper_app_icons.c
Using tempfile /var/folders/63/v5g4fwcx5zq349z9jw4sg4n40000gn/T/tmpcn22ppxw.lnk for command line:
arm-none-eabi-gcc -o /Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app_d.elf -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mlittle-endian -mthumb -Wl,--no-warn-rwx-segment -Wl,--wrap,fflush -Wl,--wrap,fflush_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_fflush_r -Wl,--wrap,_fflush_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,printf -Wl,--wrap,printf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_printf_r -Wl,--wrap,_printf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,putc -Wl,--wrap,putc_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_putc_r -Wl,--wrap,_putc_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,putchar -Wl,--wrap,putchar_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_putchar_r -Wl,--wrap,_putchar_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,puts -Wl,--wrap,puts_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_puts_r -Wl,--wrap,_puts_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,snprintf -Wl,--wrap,snprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_snprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_snprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vsnprintf -Wl,--wrap,vsnprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vsnprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vsnprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,__assert -Wl,--wrap,__assert_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,___assert_r -Wl,--wrap,___assert_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,__assert_func -Wl,--wrap,__assert_func_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,___assert_func_r -Wl,--wrap,___assert_func_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,setbuf -Wl,--wrap,setbuf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_setbuf_r -Wl,--wrap,_setbuf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,setvbuf -Wl,--wrap,setvbuf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_setvbuf_r -Wl,--wrap,_setvbuf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,fprintf -Wl,--wrap,fprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_fprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_fprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vfprintf -Wl,--wrap,vfprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vfprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vfprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vprintf -Wl,--wrap,vprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,fputc -Wl,--wrap,fputc_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_fputc_r -Wl,--wrap,_fputc_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,fputs -Wl,--wrap,fputs_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_fputs_r -Wl,--wrap,_fputs_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,sprintf -Wl,--wrap,sprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_sprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_sprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,asprintf -Wl,--wrap,asprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_asprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_asprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vasprintf -Wl,--wrap,vasprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vasprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vasprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,asiprintf -Wl,--wrap,asiprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_asiprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_asiprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,asniprintf -Wl,--wrap,asniprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_asniprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_asniprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,asnprintf -Wl,--wrap,asnprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_asnprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_asnprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,diprintf -Wl,--wrap,diprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_diprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_diprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,fiprintf -Wl,--wrap,fiprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_fiprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_fiprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,iprintf -Wl,--wrap,iprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_iprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_iprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,siprintf -Wl,--wrap,siprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_siprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_siprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,sniprintf -Wl,--wrap,sniprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_sniprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_sniprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vasiprintf -Wl,--wrap,vasiprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vasiprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vasiprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vasniprintf -Wl,--wrap,vasniprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vasniprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vasniprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vasnprintf -Wl,--wrap,vasnprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vasnprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vasnprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vdiprintf -Wl,--wrap,vdiprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vdiprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vdiprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vfiprintf -Wl,--wrap,vfiprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vfiprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vfiprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,viprintf -Wl,--wrap,viprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_viprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_viprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vsiprintf -Wl,--wrap,vsiprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vsiprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vsiprintf_unlocked_r -Wl,--wrap,vsniprintf -Wl,--wrap,vsniprintf_unlocked -Wl,--wrap,_vsniprintf_r -Wl,--wrap,_vsniprintf_unlocked_r -specs=nano.specs -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--undefined=uxTopUsedPriority -Wl,--wrap,_malloc_r -Wl,--wrap,_free_r -Wl,--wrap,_calloc_r -Wl,--wrap,_realloc_r -n -Xlinker -Map=/Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app_d.elf.map -T/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/sdk_headers/f7_sdk/targets/f7/application_ext.ld -Ur -Wl,-Ur -nostartfiles -mlong-calls -fno-common -nostdlib -Wl,--no-export-dynamic -fvisibility=hidden -Wl,-eflipper_app_app /Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app/flipper_app_icons.o /Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app/flipper_app.o /Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app/flipper_app.code-workspace -L/Users/fb/.ufbt/current/lib -lm -lgcc -lstdc++ -lsupc++
arm-none-eabi-gcc @/var/folders/63/v5g4fwcx5zq349z9jw4sg4n40000gn/T/tmpcn22ppxw.lnk
/Users/fb/.ufbt/toolchain/arm64-darwin/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/12.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld:/Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app/flipper_app.code-workspace: file format not recognized; treating as linker script
/Users/fb/.ufbt/toolchain/arm64-darwin/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/12.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld:/Users/fb/Documents/Projekte/flipper_app/flipper_app.code-workspace:1: syntax error
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
scons: *** [/Users/fb/.ufbt/build/flipper_app_d.elf] Error 1

In the meantime, I found out the reason why it does not work. This error only happens if the project folder contains a .code-workspace file. Maybe this helps in resolving this bug.

[hedger]

Can confirm, the issue comes from default source collection regexp *.c*.

[hedger]

You can also specify sources=["*.c*, "!flipper_app.code-workspace"] in your application.fam, that should work.

[luisadrianpuga]

Try restarting your app from the start using the template command. then do the VSCode step in the usage instructions. Restart VSCode and it should work now.

[thegamerx1]

I have the same issue but with python activate.csh

/home/darkii/.ufbt/toolchain/x86_64-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/12.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld:/data/code/flippy_app/venv/bin/activate.csh: file format not recognized; treating as linker script
/home/darkii/.ufbt/toolchain/x86_64-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/12.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld:/data/code/flippy_app/venv/bin/activate.csh:7: syntax error
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

[hedger]

@thegamerx1 please specify sources=["*.c"] in your app's manifest. That will be changed to default in a future version.