vulnerability.yml

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---
- name: vulnerability
  title: Vulnerability
  group: 2
  short: Fields to describe the vulnerability relevant to an event.
  description: >
    The vulnerability fields describe information about a vulnerability that is
    relevant to an event.

  type: group
  fields:

    - name: classification
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      short: Classification of the vulnerability.
      description: >
        The classification of the vulnerability scoring system.
        For example (https://www.first.org/cvss/)

      example: CVSS

    - name: enumeration
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      short: Identifier of the vulnerability.
      description: >
        The type of identifier used for this vulnerability.
        For example (https://cve.mitre.org/about/)

      example: CVE

    - name: reference
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      short: Reference of the vulnerability.
      description: >
        A resource that provides additional information, context, and
        mitigations for the identified vulnerability.

      example: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-6111

    - name: score.base
      level: extended
      type: float
      short: Vulnerability Base score.
      description: >
        Scores can range from 0.0 to 10.0, with 10.0 being the most severe.

        Base scores cover an assessment for exploitability metrics (attack vector,
        complexity, privileges, and user interaction), impact metrics (confidentiality,
        integrity, and availability), and scope.
        For example (https://www.first.org/cvss/specification-document)

      example: 5.5

    - name: score.temporal
      level: extended
      type: float
      short: Vulnerability Temporal score.
      description: >
        Scores can range from 0.0 to 10.0, with 10.0 being the most severe.

        Temporal scores cover an assessment for code maturity, remediation level, and
        confidence.
        For example (https://www.first.org/cvss/specification-document)

    - name: score.environmental
      level: extended
      type: float
      short: Vulnerability Environmental score.
      description: >
        Scores can range from 0.0 to 10.0, with 10.0 being the most severe.

        Environmental scores cover an assessment for any modified Base metrics,
        confidentiality, integrity, and availability requirements.
        For example (https://www.first.org/cvss/specification-document)

      example: 5.5

    - name: score.version
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      short: CVSS version.
      description: >
        The National Vulnerability Database (NVD) provides qualitative severity rankings
        of "Low", "Medium", and "High" for CVSS v2.0 base score ranges in addition to the
        severity ratings for CVSS v3.0 as they are defined in the CVSS v3.0 specification.

        CVSS is owned and managed by FIRST.Org, Inc. (FIRST), a US-based non-profit
        organization, whose mission is to help computer security incident response teams
        across the world.
        For example (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss)

      example: 2.0

    - name: category
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      short: Category of a vulnerability.
      description: >
        The type of system or architecture that the vulnerability affects. These may be
        platform-specific (for example, Debian or SUSE) or general (for example, Database
        or Firewall).
        For example (https://qualysguard.qualys.com/qwebhelp/fo_portal/knowledgebase/vulnerability_categories.htm[Qualys vulnerability categories])

        This field must be an array.

      example: '["Firewall"]'
      normalize:
        - array

    - name: description
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      multi_fields:
        - type: match_only_text
          name: text
      short: Description of the vulnerability.
      description: >
        The description of the vulnerability that provides additional context of the
        vulnerability.
        For example (https://cve.mitre.org/about/faqs.html#cve_entry_descriptions_created[Common Vulnerabilities and Exposure CVE description])

      example: In macOS before 2.12.6, there is a vulnerability in the RPC...

    - name: id
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      short: ID of the vulnerability.
      description: >
        The identification (ID) is the number portion of a vulnerability entry. It
        includes a unique identification number for the vulnerability.
        For example (https://cve.mitre.org/about/faqs.html#what_is_cve_id[Common Vulnerabilities and Exposure CVE ID])

      example: CVE-2019-00001

    - name: scanner.vendor
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      short: Name of the scanner vendor.
      description: >
        The name of the vulnerability scanner vendor.

      example: Tenable

    - name: severity
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      short: Severity of the vulnerability.
      description: >
        The severity of the vulnerability can help with metrics and internal
        prioritization regarding remediation.
        For example (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss)

      example: Critical

    - name: report_id
      level: extended
      type: keyword
      short: Scan identification number.
      description: >
        The report or scan identification number.

      example: 20191018.0001