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Build and Run iperf3 server in two ways and benchmark network performance

1. Build and run locally

Firstly, clone github repository of iperf and configure it:

git clone -b 3.1-STABLE https://github.com/esnet/iperf.git && cd iperf && ./configure

Then, you need to copy config_linux.toml from ruxgo/apps/iperf/local and place it in the iperf/ directory you just downloaded.

Finally, cd into iperf/ and execute the following commands to build and run it:

# Build and Run
ruxgo -b
ruxgo -r --bin-args=-s,-p,5555

2. Build and run on RuxOS:

Firstly, you need to copy config_linux.toml and iperf.patch from ruxgo/apps/iperf/ruxos and place it in the ruxos/apps/c/iperf at the same level as iperf-3.1.3.

Then, switch to ruxos/apps/c/iperf directory. If iperf-3.1.3 does not exist in the ruxos/apps/c/iperf directory, execute the following prerequisite commands (if it does, it is not required):

wget https://downloads.es.net/pub/iperf/iperf-3.1.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf iperf-3.1.3.tar.gz && rm -f iperf-3.1.3.tar.gz
patch -p1 -N -d iperf-3.1.3 --no-backup-if-mismatch -r - < iperf.patch

Finally, execute the following commands to build and run it:

# Build and Run
ruxgo -b
ruxgo -r

3. Benchmark

In another shell, run the iperf3 client:

  • iperf on RuxOS as the receiver:

    # TCP
iperf3 -c 127.0.0.1 -p 5555
# UDP
iperf3 -uc 127.0.0.1 -p 5555 -b <sender_bitrate> -l <buffer_len>

    You need to set the <sender_bitrate> (in bits/sec) to avoid sending packets too fast from the client when use UDP.

  • iperf on RuxOS as the sender:

    # TCP
iperf3 -c 127.0.0.1 -p 5555 -R
# UDP
iperf3 -uc 127.0.0.1 -p 5555 -b 0 -l <buffer_len> -R

By default, the <buffer_len> is 128 KB for TCP and 8 KB for UDP. Larger buffer length may improve the performance. You can change it by the -l option of iperf3.

Note that if the <buffer_len> is greater than 1472 (total packet length is exceeded the MTU of the NIC) when use UDP, packets fragmentation will occur. You should enable fragmentation features in smoltcp:

# in ruxos/modules/axnet/Cargo.toml
[dependencies.smoltcp]
git = "https://github.com/rcore-os/smoltcp.git"
rev = "2ade274"
default-features = false
features = [
  "alloc", "log",   # no std
  "medium-ethernet",
  "proto-ipv4",
  "socket-raw", "socket-icmp", "socket-udp", "socket-tcp", "socket-dns",
  "fragmentation-buffer-size-65536", "proto-ipv4-fragmentation",
  "reassembly-buffer-size-65536", "reassembly-buffer-count-32",
  "assembler-max-segment-count-32",
]