Command failed：node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --update-binary #2186

da-du · 2023-01-03T08:02:19Z

Steps to Reproduce

When I run yarn, the error is as follows:

warning Error running install script for optional dependency: "/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas: Command failed.
Exit code: 1
Command: node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --update-binary
Arguments: 
Directory: /Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas
Output:
node-pre-gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
node-pre-gyp info using [email protected]
node-pre-gyp info using [email protected] | darwin | arm64
node-pre-gyp http GET https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas/releases/download/v2.11.0/canvas-v2.11.0-node-v93-darwin-unknown-arm64.tar.gz
node-pre-gyp ERR! install response status 404 Not Found on https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas/releases/download/v2.11.0/canvas-v2.11.0-node-v93-darwin-unknown-arm64.tar.gz 
node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not installable for [email protected] and [email protected] (node-v93 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp) 
node-pre-gyp WARN Hit error response status 404 Not Found on https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas/releases/download/v2.11.0/canvas-v2.11.0-node-v93-darwin-unknown-arm64.tar.gz 
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp info using [email protected]
gyp info using [email protected] | darwin | arm64
gyp info ok 
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp info using [email protected]
gyp info using [email protected] | darwin | arm64
gyp info find Python using Python version 3.8.9 found at \"/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/python3\"
gyp info spawn /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/python3
gyp info spawn args [
gyp info spawn args   '/Users/XXX/node_modules/node-gyp/gyp/gyp_main.py',
gyp info spawn args   'binding.gyp',
gyp info spawn args   '-f',
gyp info spawn args   'make',
gyp info spawn args   '-I',
gyp info spawn args   '/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas/build/config.gypi',
gyp info spawn args   '-I',
gyp info spawn args   '/Users/XXX/node_modules/node-gyp/addon.gypi',
gyp info spawn args   '-I',
gyp info spawn args   '/Users/XXX/Library/Caches/node-gyp/16.19.0/include/node/common.gypi',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dlibrary=shared_library',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dvisibility=default',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_root_dir=/Users/XXX/Library/Caches/node-gyp/16.19.0',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_gyp_dir=/Users/XXX/node_modules/node-gyp',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_lib_file=/Users/XXX/Library/Caches/node-gyp/16.19.0/<(target_arch)/node.lib',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dmodule_root_dir=/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas',
gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_engine=v8',
gyp info spawn args   '--depth=.',
gyp info spawn args   '--no-parallel',
gyp info spawn args   '--generator-output',
gyp info spawn args   'build',
gyp info spawn args   '-Goutput_dir=.'
gyp info spawn args ]
/bin/sh: pkg-config: command not found
gyp: Call to 'pkg-config pixman-1 --libs' returned exit status 127 while in binding.gyp. while trying to load binding.gyp
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit (/Users/XXX/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/configure.js:325:16)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:513:28)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:293:12)
gyp ERR! System Darwin 21.6.0
gyp ERR! command \"/Users/XXX/.nvm/versions/node/v16.19.0/bin/node\" \"/Users/XXX/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js\" \"configure\" \"--fallback-to-build\" \"--update-binary\" \"--module=/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas.node\" \"--module_name=canvas\" \"--module_path=/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas/build/Release\" \"--napi_version=8\" \"--node_abi_napi=napi\" \"--napi_build_version=0\" \"--node_napi_label=node-v93\"
gyp ERR! cwd /Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas
gyp ERR! node -v v16.19.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v9.3.1
gyp ERR! not ok 
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error 
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute '/Users/XXX/.nvm/versions/node/v16.19.0/bin/node /Users/XXX/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --update-binary --module=/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas.node --module_name=canvas --module_path=/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas/build/Release --napi_version=8 --node_abi_napi=napi --napi_build_version=0 --node_napi_label=node-v93' (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/@mapbox/node-pre-gyp/lib/util/compile.js:89:23)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:513:28)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (node:internal/child_process:1100:16)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:304:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! System Darwin 21.6.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! command \"/Users/XXX/.nvm/versions/node/v16.19.0/bin/node\" \"/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas/node_modules/.bin/node-pre-gyp\" \"install\" \"--fallback-to-build\" \"--update-binary\"
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd /Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v16.19.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v1.0.10
node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok 
Failed to execute '/Users/XXX/.nvm/versions/node/v16.19.0/bin/node /Users/XXX/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --update-binary --module=/Users/XXX/project/saas-statistics/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas.node --module_name=canvas --module_path=/Users/XXX
[5/5] ♻️  Cleaning modules...
success Saved lockfile.
✨  Done in 94.91s.

This is the information for run yarn why canvas：

yarn why v1.22.19
warning ../../package.json: No license field
[1/4] 🤔  Why do we have the module "canvas"...?
[2/4] 🚚  Initialising dependency graph...
warning Lockfile has incorrect entry for "[email protected]". Ignoring it.
[3/4] 🔍  Finding dependency...
[4/4] 🚡  Calculating file sizes...
=> Found "[email protected]"
info Reasons this module exists
   - "@types#react-pdf#@types#pdfjs-dist#pdfjs-dist" depends on it
   - Hoisted from "@types#react-pdf#@types#pdfjs-dist#pdfjs-dist#canvas"
✨  Done in 0.91s.

Your Environment

[email protected]
node 16.19.0 on Mac OS X 12.5

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

jarmitage · 2023-01-03T08:36:17Z

Same issue of 404 at https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas/releases/download/v2.11.0/canvas-v2.11.0-node-v108-darwin-unknown-arm64.tar.gz

node v18.12.1
macOS 12.6

jarmitage · 2023-01-03T09:05:34Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

da-du · 2023-01-03T10:11:56Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

But is it the right way to install so many packages?

mn4367 · 2023-01-03T12:56:29Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

But is it the right way to install so many packages?

It's related to #2036 and other similar issues. Currently it still seems to be impossible to build a self contained version of canvas, so you have to install dependencies by other means.

Whobeu · 2023-01-20T18:26:28Z

I am running into this myself trying to run with Node.js 18 on Windows. There were no issues upgrading my Linux systems to Node.js 18 and "npm rebuild" worked fine. I am currently using Node.js 16.19.0 on Windows and it works fine. However, I just learned that the Node.js organization has moved the end-of-life for Node.js 16 forward seven months to September 2023, due to the OpenSSL end-of-life, so I realized I needed to look at Node.js 18 sooner than later for Windows.

UPDATE: I found the issue and it is rather odd. On Linux, everything works fine. "npm rebuild" updates the code to the latest Node platform. But on Windows it kept failing. Just for fun, I wiped the node_modules directory and did an "npm i". That worked. The correct node-canvas for Node 18 downloaded.

Kaisarion · 2023-01-26T18:01:38Z

can reproduce - macbook m1 ventura on a docker container
any fixes? have tried everything from a source build to an npm ci

Orange-001 · 2023-05-25T01:51:14Z

Hey, guys! I also had the same issue. Maybe you can try creating an .npmrc file under the project root path, specifying the mirror address of the canvas, like this: canvas_binary_host_mirror=https://registry.npmmirror.com/-/binary/canvas
It worked for me and I hope it helps you.

LijiaHou · 2023-05-26T07:48:42Z

Hey, guys! I also had the same issue. Maybe you can try creating an .npmrc file under the project root path, specifying the mirror address of the canvas, like this: canvas_binary_host_mirror=https://registry.npmmirror.com/-/binary/canvas It worked for me and I hope it helps you.

Wow, bro, you're so cool！ I installed it in the Windows environment for two days without success until I used your method!

JianLin176 · 2023-07-15T20:24:45Z

大家好！我也有同样的问题。也许您可以尝试在项目根路径下创建一个 .npmrc 文件，指定画布的镜像地址，如下所示：canvas_binary_host_mirror=https://registry.npmmirror.com/-/binary/canvas
它对我有用，希望对您有所帮助。

it work for me too.

kddsultan · 2023-09-11T16:11:00Z

In case someone is upgrading to Nodejs v18, upgrade might be the solution

Yurii397 · 2023-12-11T12:10:46Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

But is it the right way to install so many packages?

Looks it's expected way based on the canvas documentation - https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas/wiki/Installation%3A-Mac-OS-X

Whobeu · 2023-12-11T19:33:13Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

But is it the right way to install so many packages?

Looks it's expected way based on the canvas documentation - https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas/wiki/Installation%3A-Mac-OS-X

I have several Raspberry's that I use with node-canvas. Finally created myself a tiny bash script to handle it:

#!/bin/bash

read -p "Do you want to install the libraries for node-canvas? " -n 1 -r
echo    # (optional) move to a new line
if [[ $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]
then
  echo Installing packages required for installation of node-canvas
  sudo apt-get install build-essential libcairo2-dev libpango1.0-dev libjpeg-dev libgif-dev librsvg2-dev
fi

There was a reason the -dev packages were required but I have forgotten.

335296558 · 2024-01-12T08:47:00Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

Mine is m1, this method helped me solve the problem

Imeth97 · 2024-01-28T00:33:17Z

I have the same issue, running
yarn install --ignore-optional
has fixed it for me for now. Canvas is only an optional dependency for react-pdf it seems

suyash-purwar · 2024-02-08T15:51:16Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

This doesn't fix anything for me. Using node version v14.21.3 on macOS 14.

bora001 · 2024-06-05T05:21:00Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

Brew install did't work for me, but after adding "node-gyp," it worked fine. (+ removed node_modules)
If it still doesn't work for you, maybe you can try running "npm install" or "yarn" after downloading canvas individually.

Solved : Added "node-gyp"

   "node-gyp": "^10.1.0",

Environment

  "canvas": "^2.11.2"
  "node": ">= v18.18.1",
  Mac : M1 macOS Ventura 13.4

pedroagcf · 2024-07-03T13:15:33Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

nguyenvhung9420 · 2024-08-20T12:25:48Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

Brew install did't work for me, but after adding "node-gyp," it worked fine. (+ removed node_modules) If it still doesn't work for you, maybe you can try running "npm install" or "yarn" after downloading canvas individually.

Solved : Added "node-gyp"
   "node-gyp": "^10.1.0",
Environment
  "canvas": "^2.11.2"
  "node": ">= v18.18.1",
  Mac : M1 macOS Ventura 13.4

Tks @bora001 your solution worked for me on Windows.

natikos · 2024-10-24T13:12:20Z

I'm facing the same issue while installing [email protected]

node: v20.14.0
macOS: 15.0.1 (M2)

The error was related to being unable to run the make command. I fixed it by completely reinstalling Xcode with the following steps:

sudo rm -rf /Applications/Xcode.app
sudo rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
sudo rm -rf ~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator
sudo rm -rf ~/Library/Developer/Xcode
sudo rm -rf /Library/Developer/Xcode
rm -rf ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData
rm -rf ~/Library/Caches/com.apple.dt.Xcode
rm -rf ~/Library/Containers/com.apple.dt.Xcode

xcode-select --install

tiennguyen1293 · 2024-10-28T06:57:38Z

I followed this step and its worked for me
wojtekmaj/react-pdf#1589 (comment)

jose-aiq · 2024-10-29T14:21:49Z

Fixed for me: brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman

This work for me, running on mac m1 with macos 15.0.1

Aarbel · 2024-10-30T20:29:51Z

Solution that definitely solved the problem for us, just run the npm install or yarn inside python environment:

python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install setuptools wheel

yarn

deactivate

chearon · 2024-12-08T00:12:09Z

There are several different types of issues in the comments, but since #2354 was merged, I don't think the issue in the OP would happen so I'm going to close it. Following the install instructions (#2186 (comment)) also would have worked.

npm install canvas@next to get 3.0.0-rc3. I'm going to wait a few days before releasing 3.0.

SHADDOCKTREE · 2024-12-13T07:39:54Z

There are several different types of issues in the comments, but since #2354 was merged, I don't think the issue in the OP would happen so I'm going to close it. Following the install instructions (#2186 (comment)) also would have worked.

npm install canvas@next to get 3.0.0-rc3. I'm going to wait a few days before releasing 3.0.

that works for me ！！
mac M2
nvm v0.40.1
node v23.4.0

dmZhan mentioned this issue Jun 1, 2023

Can't upload canvas-v2.11.2-node-v108-darwin-unknown-arm64.tar.gz #2251

Closed

drawcall mentioned this issue Jul 14, 2023

安装的时候一直报错 tnfe/FFCreator#377

Open

lindapaiste mentioned this issue Mar 20, 2024

Error installing dependencies ml5js/ml5-next-gen#97

Closed

gislawill mentioned this issue Jul 11, 2024

Replace CRA with Vite; COUNTRY=cambodia WFP-VAM/prism-app#1210

Merged

9 tasks

chearon closed this as completed Dec 8, 2024

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Command failed：node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --update-binary #2186

Command failed：node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --update-binary #2186

da-du commented Jan 3, 2023 •

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jarmitage commented Jan 3, 2023 •

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jarmitage commented Jan 3, 2023

da-du commented Jan 3, 2023 •

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mn4367 commented Jan 3, 2023

Whobeu commented Jan 20, 2023 •

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Kaisarion commented Jan 26, 2023

Orange-001 commented May 25, 2023

LijiaHou commented May 26, 2023

JianLin176 commented Jul 15, 2023

kddsultan commented Sep 11, 2023 •

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Yurii397 commented Dec 11, 2023

Whobeu commented Dec 11, 2023

335296558 commented Jan 12, 2024

Imeth97 commented Jan 28, 2024

suyash-purwar commented Feb 8, 2024

bora001 commented Jun 5, 2024 •

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pedroagcf commented Jul 3, 2024

nguyenvhung9420 commented Aug 20, 2024

natikos commented Oct 24, 2024 •

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tiennguyen1293 commented Oct 28, 2024

jose-aiq commented Oct 29, 2024

Aarbel commented Oct 30, 2024

chearon commented Dec 8, 2024

SHADDOCKTREE commented Dec 13, 2024

Command failed：node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --update-binary #2186

Command failed：node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build --update-binary #2186

Comments

da-du commented Jan 3, 2023 • edited Loading

Steps to Reproduce

Your Environment

jarmitage commented Jan 3, 2023 • edited Loading

jarmitage commented Jan 3, 2023

da-du commented Jan 3, 2023 • edited Loading

mn4367 commented Jan 3, 2023

Whobeu commented Jan 20, 2023 • edited Loading

Kaisarion commented Jan 26, 2023

Orange-001 commented May 25, 2023

LijiaHou commented May 26, 2023

JianLin176 commented Jul 15, 2023

kddsultan commented Sep 11, 2023 • edited Loading

Yurii397 commented Dec 11, 2023

Whobeu commented Dec 11, 2023

335296558 commented Jan 12, 2024

Imeth97 commented Jan 28, 2024

suyash-purwar commented Feb 8, 2024

bora001 commented Jun 5, 2024 • edited Loading

pedroagcf commented Jul 3, 2024

nguyenvhung9420 commented Aug 20, 2024

natikos commented Oct 24, 2024 • edited Loading

tiennguyen1293 commented Oct 28, 2024

jose-aiq commented Oct 29, 2024

Aarbel commented Oct 30, 2024

chearon commented Dec 8, 2024

SHADDOCKTREE commented Dec 13, 2024

da-du commented Jan 3, 2023 •

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jarmitage commented Jan 3, 2023 •

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da-du commented Jan 3, 2023 •

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Whobeu commented Jan 20, 2023 •

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kddsultan commented Sep 11, 2023 •

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bora001 commented Jun 5, 2024 •

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